What are Pressed Materials?
Pressed materials are substances that undergo compaction through the application of pressure to create solid objects with specific shapes and properties. Though the industry originates from powdered metallurgy, this process can involve different types of materials and various pressing techniques. Examples of processes and applications include:

Press-and-Sinter
Press-and-sinter is a pressed materials technique where powdered materials are compressed at high pressures and then heated below their melting point to form solid components. This method enables the creation of intricate, near-net-shape parts from materials challenging to process using conventional melting or machining techniques.

Metal Injection Molding
Metal injection molding (MIM) is a metalworking process in which finely-powdered metal is mixed with binder material to create a feedstock. The feedstock is then solidified and shaped to produce the final product. Metal injection molding is ideal for simplifying the production of high-volume products or products that have complex shapes.

Isostatic Pressing
Isostatic pressing is a manufacturing process that applies equal pressure in all directions to a powder to compact it into a solid. Isostatic pressing is used in aerospace, automotive, industrial, and medical applications. It can be performed at room temperature (cold isostatic pressing) or elevated temperatures (hot isostatic pressing).

Additive Manufacturing
Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, is a process that creates three-dimensional objects from digital files by depositing and fusing materials layer by layer. Key benefits of AM include the potential for part consolidation – reducing the number of components in an assembly, customization and rapid prototyping capabilities
Advantages of Pressed Materials
Pressed materials offer several benefits and characteristics over other manufacturing processes including:

Reduced Waste
Rather than subtractive processes that reduce a raw material into a desired shape, Pressed Materials compact source material into the desired shape.

Sustainability and Cost Saving
Pressed Materials can use waste feedstocks from other processes to form powders which can be pressed into new products, parts, and components.

Controlled Porosity
Pressed Materials can be customized across various factors such as density or porosity, ideal for filters, self-lubricating parts, and other uses.

Complex Geometries
Pressed Materials processes can create intricate shapes with greater accuracy and efficiency than other manufacturing methods.

Strength
Pressed Materials can offer comparable or sometimes superior strength to traditionally manufactured components.
Pressed Materials in North Central PA
North Central Pennsylvania boasts a rich legacy of pressed materials manufacturing that dates back to the 1800s, with its foundations deeply rooted in the field of powdered metallurgy.
64+
Companies specializing in powdered metallurgy and pressed material manufacturing are located in North Central PA
40%
of powdered metallurgy companies in the U.S. are located in North Central PA
38%
Today, nearly 40% of the world's powdered metal parts are produced in North Central PA

North Central Pennsylvania (Cameron, Clearfield, Elk, Jefferson, and McKean counties) is recognized as the “Powder Metals Capital of the World,” with a history in the sector dating back to the late 1800s. With over 64 companies specializing in powdered metallurgy and related manufacturing processes, representing approximately 40% of all such companies in the United States, the region is uniquely positioned to be a global leader in pressed materials application and technology.
Consortium Priorities
By bringing together diverse public, private, and academic partners into collaborative consortia, we're working to establish an industry roadmap, drive regional growth, and expand overall industry capacity. Key outcomes include:
Establishing an Industry Roadmap
We're currently working on an EDA Tech Hub-funded effort to create a strategic roadmap positioning North Central Pennsylvania as a leader in the Pressed Materials industry.
Driving Regional Growth
​This strategy will enhance industry leadership, attract investment, and create high-quality jobs, ensuring long-term economic resilience.
Capacity Building
Promote investment, attract business, and ensure global market growth to ensure that North Central PA is the best-in-the-world hub for pressed materials manufacturing